Building a Banking API with Go
Notes from building a Go backend with middleware, config, PostgreSQL repositories, migrations, safe transactions, auth, and account ownership.
Why Go for a Banking API
Go is a good fit for backend APIs because it is simple, fast, explicit, and easy to deploy. A banking API is a useful practice project because it requires authentication, ownership rules, database consistency, and careful error handling.
Core Backend Pieces
The project included:
- Configuration management
- HTTP middleware
- Response helpers
- PostgreSQL repositories
- Database migrations
- Register and login flows
- Protected routes
- Account ownership checks
- Safe database transactions
Transaction Safety
Banking-style operations need transaction boundaries. A transfer should not debit one account unless the matching credit also succeeds.
tx, err := db.Begin(ctx)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer tx.Rollback(ctx)
// debit, credit, write ledger entry
return tx.Commit(ctx)What I Practiced
This project strengthened my understanding of clean package structure, repository patterns, middleware, and defensive backend design.
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